A87
Dutch Defense: Leningrad Variation
Key moves: 1.d4 f5
The Dutch Defence is an aggressive response to 1.d4 where Black immediately unbalances the position. The Stonewall (...d5, ...e6, ...f5), Classical (...d6, ...e5), and Leningrad (...g6) are the main systems.
History & Notable Players
Named by Elias Stein in the 18th century. It has been used by Botvinnik, Alekhine, and more recently by Hikaru Nakamura.
Top Players in this Opening
Related Openings
A80 - Dutch Defense439A81 - Dutch Defense: Fianchetto Attack235A82 - Rat Defense: Balogh Defense24A83 - Dutch Defense: Staunton Gambit48A84 - Dutch Defense146A85 - Dutch Defense: Queen's Knight Variation207A86 - Dutch Defense: Leningrad Variation41A88 - Dutch Defense: Leningrad Variation, Warsaw Variation232A89 - Dutch Defense: Leningrad Variation, Matulovic Variation52
Best Games
Navara,D vs Nikolic,Pr1/2-1/2
WCC • 2005★ Notable
Kortschnoj, Viktor vs Dolmatov, Sergey1-0
FIDE-Wch k.o. g/15+10 • 1999★ Notable
Kortschnoj, Viktor vs Dolmatov, Sergey0-1
FIDE-Wch k.o. g/25+10 • 1999★ Notable
Kramnik, Vladimir vs Ivanchuk, Vassily1/2-1/2
Amber-blind 4th • 1995★ Notable
Nielsen, Peter Heine vs Kramnik, Vladimir1/2-1/2
Wch U18 • 1990★ Notable
Tal, Mihail vs Botvinnik, Mikhail1-0
World Championship 23th • 1960★ Notable
Shirov,A vs Kamsky,G1/2-1/2
German Team Cup 2025 • 2025
Karpov,Ana vs Nakamura,Hi0-1
Trophee CCAS GpB • 2008
Gelfand, Boris vs Nikolic, Predrag1/2-1/2
Amber Rapidplay • 1999
Gelfand, Boris vs Gurevich, Mikhail0-1
Linares • 1991
Karpov, Anatoly vs Gurevich, Mikhail1/2-1/2
Reggio Emilia8990 • 1989
Hjartarson, Johann vs Beliavsky, Alexander G1/2-1/2
Szirak Interzonal • 1987
Afifi, Assem vs Jussupow, Artur1/2-1/2
Tunis Interzonal • 1985
Rukavina, Josip vs Larsen, Bent0-1
Leningrad Interzonal • 1973
Portisch, Lajos vs Uhlmann, Wolfgang1-0
Stockholm Interzonal • 1962
Ivanchuk,V vs Sandipan,C1/2-1/2
Qatar Masters Open 2024 • 2024
Rodriguez Fontecha,M vs Nepomniachtchi,I0-1
Titled Tue 16th Jul Early • 2024
Domingo Nunez,Ruben vs Kamsky,G0-1
Titled Tue 14th May Late • 2024
Kim,Yoon-Young vs Kamsky,G0-1
Titled Tue 30th Apr Early • 2024
Mamedyarov,S vs Lagarde,Max1/2-1/2
Titled Tue 30th Jan Late • 2024