D65
Queen's Gambit Declined: Orthodox Defense, Rubinstein Attack
Key moves: 1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6
The Queen's Gambit Declined is one of the most solid and classical chess openings. Black defends the d5 pawn with ...e6, maintaining a strong central presence. The resulting positions are strategically rich with well-defined plans for both sides.
History & Notable Players
A cornerstone of chess strategy since the 19th century. It was the main battleground in many World Championship matches, particularly those of Capablanca, Alekhine, and Botvinnik.
Top Players in this Opening
Related Openings
D60 - Queen's Gambit Declined: Orthodox Defense76D61 - Queen's Gambit Declined: Orthodox Defense, Rubinstein Variation113D62 - Queen's Gambit Declined: Orthodox Defense, Rubinstein Variation, Flohr Line26D63 - Queen's Gambit Declined: Orthodox Defense, Main Line118D64 - Queen's Gambit Declined: Orthodox Defense, Rubinstein Attack47D66 - Queen's Gambit Declined: Orthodox Defense, Bd3 Line44D67 - Queen's Gambit Declined: Orthodox Defense, Bd3 Line49D68 - Queen's Gambit Declined: Orthodox Defense, Classical Variation17D69 - Queen's Gambit Declined: Orthodox Defense, Classical Variation13
Best Games
Alekhine, Alexander vs Capablanca, Jose Raul1/2-1/2
World Championship 13th • 1927★ Notable
Alekhine, Alexander vs Capablanca, Jose Raul1/2-1/2
World Championship 13th • 1927★ Notable
Capablanca, Jose Raul vs Alekhine, Alexander1/2-1/2
World Championship 13th • 1927★ Notable
Capablanca, Jose Raul vs Alekhine, Alexander1/2-1/2
World Championship 13th • 1927★ Notable
Beliavsky, Alexander G vs Hort, Vlastimil1/2-1/2
Tunis Interzonal • 1985
Timman, Jan H vs Portisch, Lajos1/2-1/2
KRO m • 1984
Smyslov, Vassily vs Csom, Istvan1/2-1/2
Biel Interzonal • 1976
Polugaevsky, Lev vs Portisch, Lajos1/2-1/2
Portoroz playoff • 1973
Spassky, Boris V vs Portisch, Lajos1-0
HUN-URS • 1967
Petrosian, Tigran V vs Bisguier, Arthur Bernard1/2-1/2
Stockholm Interzonal • 1962
Alekhine, Alexander vs Rubinstein, Akiba1-0
San Remo • 1930
Euwe, Max vs Rubinstein, Akiba1/2-1/2
Karlsbad • 1929
Wojtaszek,R vs Mamedyarov,S1/2-1/2
IMSA Basque 2016 • 2016
Mamedyarov,S vs Ghane,S1-0
20th ECC • 2004
Timman, Jan H vs Seirawan, Yasser1/2-1/2
Hoogovens • 1997
Roos, Daniel vs Spassky, Boris V0-1
FRA-chT • 1992
Kramnik, Vladimir vs Eingorn, Vereslav S1/2-1/2
EU-chT (Men) • 1992
Corral Blanco, Juan A vs Spassky, Boris V0-1
Oviedo rapid • 1991
Portisch, Lajos vs Kogan, Boris1-0
New York op • 1984
Panno, Oscar vs Najdorf, Miguel1/2-1/2
Mar del Plata • 1982